5 Reasons to Test Your Dog for Diabetes

Did you know that some authorities estimate that 1 out of every 100 dogs that reaches 12 years of age develops diabetes mellitus? Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a hormonal disorder where the pancreas fails to produce enough insulin, the hormone responsible for helping sugar (glucose) enter the body’s cells. Without sufficient insulin, the cells become starved for sugar, leading to elevated blood sugar levels, a condition known as hyperglycemia.

Managing diabetes in dogs can be costly and requires a commitment to twice-daily insulin injections and frequent veterinary visits throughout your dog’s life. Understanding the signs of diabetes is crucial. Clinical signs include:

  • Excessive drinking
  • Frequent urination
  • Urinary accidents indoors
  • Dilute urine
  • Overweight or obesity
  • Muscle wasting
  • Increased appetite
  • Frequent urinary tract infections
  • Weakness
  • Poor hair coat
  • Blindness due to cataracts
  • Neuropathies (nerve problems)

As your dog ages, discussing routine blood work with your veterinarian becomes increasingly important. This simple test can help rule out kidney and liver issues, anemia, infections, electrolyte imbalances, and, importantly, diabetes mellitus. Early detection leads to timely treatment, minimizing complications.

If you notice any of the signs mentioned above, consult our doctors at Willow Glen Pet Hospital immediately. Here are five compelling reasons to test your dog for diabetes:

1. Your Dog Will Live Longer

Diabetes mellitus can significantly shorten your dog’s lifespan due to secondary complications and infections. Diabetic dogs often have compromised immune systems, making them more vulnerable to health issues. Early detection and management can help your dog live a longer, healthier life.

2. Your Dog Will Be Able to See

Did you know that most dogs with diabetes eventually develop cataracts, leading to blindness? The excess sugar in the bloodstream disrupts the clarity of the eye’s lens, causing cataract formation. While surgical options exist, they can be expensive. Early detection and treatment can help preserve your dog’s eyesight.

3. You’ll Save a Lot of Money

Treating diabetes mellitus is an ongoing financial commitment, involving twice-daily insulin, syringes, prescription diets, and frequent veterinary visits for blood tests. Additionally, if you travel, you may need to hire a pet sitter to administer insulin. Early diagnosis can help mitigate some of these costs and simplify your pet care routine.

4. You’ll Have Fewer Urinary Accidents in the House

One of the most distressing signs of uncontrolled diabetes is excessive drinking and urination, often leading to accidents indoors. High sugar levels increase the risk of urinary tract infections, which can further complicate your dog’s health. Timely treatment with insulin can help regulate your dog’s drinking and urination, creating a more comfortable living environment.

5. You’ll Have More Peace of Mind Knowing Your Dog is Healthy

As a responsible pet owner, your top priority is your dog’s health. If your dog is over 7 years old, it’s essential to discuss annual exams and routine blood work with our doctors at Willow Glen Pet Hospital. Regular check-ups can detect medical issues early, ensuring your dog enjoys a longer, happier life.

Caring for a diabetic pet is a significant commitment that requires dedicated pet parents to administer insulin twice a day. However, with appropriate care and treatment, dogs can live with diabetes for many years. Always monitor your dog closely for signs of diabetes and seek veterinary attention promptly.

If you have any questions or concerns, you should always consult our doctors at Willow Glen Pet Hospital to ensure the health and well-being of your pets.

If you need more help or have any questions, call us at Willow Glen Pet Hospital, (669) 342-7472, 1033 Willow Street, San Jose, CA, 95125, US
Hours: Monday – Saturday 8:00 am – 6:00 pm
Dr. Gillon or Dr. Shani or visit us online.

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